The shipping name of the material being transported.Markings are used to describe the contents in a hazmat package. While markings, labels, and placards are all identifiers and serve the same purpose – to communicate the potential risks associated with the hazmat being transported – they are not one and the same. Title 49 of the Code of Federal Regulations (49 CFR), International Air Transport Association (IATA), International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO), and the International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code (IMDG) make it mandatory for all hazmat packages transported in commerce to be properly marked, labeled, and placarded – until specified otherwise. Hazmat Marking, Labeling, and Placarding – What Do Federal Regulations Say a Label Must Include? Placards, in particular, can be extremely helpful, since they are large in size and visible, which allows emergency responders to assess the situation from a distance and avoid being unnecessarily or unknowingly exposed to hazardous materials. In the event of an accident, hazmat markings, labels, and placards will provide emergency responders a sense of what kind of materials are involved in the accident and what kind of hazards they pose. While a lay person might not understand what the labels, markings, or placards actually mean, they can certainly understand that hazardous materials are close by and remain cautious. They alert general public and let them know that they are in the vicinity of hazardous materials. They contain specific instructions regarding how the packages must be handled, assist in determining segregation, and which can greatly reduce the risk of hazmat incidents during transportation. ![]() They allow hazmat personnel and other people involved in the storage and transportation of hazmat, as well as first responders to identify the materials contained in the packages and understand the hazards associated with them. It is why hazmat professionals often use the acronym CIPC (Compliance Is a Primary Concern) to establish w well defined requirement such as the marking, labeling and placarding of hazardous materials. ![]() Persons can be fined for failing to mark, label, or placard hazmat packages or for incorrectly marking, labeling, or placarding hazmat packages. They are required by federal and international laws. There are a number of reasons why hazmat packages need to be marked, labeled, and placarded properly. Importance of Hazmat Labels, Marking, and Placarding Why is it so important to mark, label, and placard hazmat packages properly? What are the regulations associated with hazmat labels, marking, and placarding? Let us take a look. One such step is the marking, labeling, and placarding of hazmat packages to communicate the potential hazards of the material being transported to everyone who is involved in the process. ![]() In order to reduce the risks associated with transporting these materials, hazmat personnel are required to take a wide range of safety measures and comply with a number of federal and international regulations at every step of the process.
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